CyTag Neural Upgrade and DigiGrid Enhancement

April 1, 2026 · 2 min read
projects

Welsh Government-funded project developing a neural version of CyTag, the Welsh part-of-speech tagger, and deploying it as a reusable, open-source toolkit through DigiGrid.

Funder: Welsh Government
Period: April 2026 – March 2027
Role: Co-Investigator
Research theme: Welsh Language Technology & Multilingual NLP


Both CEFR-Cymraeg and Proffiliadur rely on CyTag, a high-quality, linguistically-informed, rule-based tagger developed as part of CorCenCC, for Welsh-specific tokenisation and part-of-speech tagging. CyTag remains one of the most accurate Welsh POS taggers available, but it is built on legacy rule-based technology that is difficult to maintain and extend, and hard to integrate with modern neural NLP libraries and deployment pipelines. Left unaddressed, this becomes a bottleneck for scaling Proffiliadur and future Welsh language tools.

This project modernises this core piece of Welsh NLP infrastructure. The objectives are to:

  1. Develop a neural version of CyTag that provides the tokenisation and POS tagging functionality required by Proffiliadur, compatible with modern NLP ecosystems
  2. Integrate the neural CyTag and an improved CEFR predictor into Proffiliadur, improving its robustness, maintainability, and scalability
  3. Deploy Proffiliadur and the neural CyTag as open-source, publicly accessible tools, and strengthen DigiGrid as a national platform for hosting Welsh language technology resources

The first version will prioritise the core tokenisation and tagging functionality that Proffiliadur needs, rather than fully replicating all of CyTag’s rule-based behaviour, so that a reliable and extensible replacement can be deployed quickly.


Selected Publications

Fernando Alva-Manchego
Authors
Researcher in Natural Language Processing
My research interests include text simplification, readability assessment, multilingual NLP, Welsh language technology, and NLP for education and social care.